Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for a Schengen Visa in Nigeria

If you’re a Nigerian passport holder, you’ll need a Schengen visa to visit countries like France, Germany, Spain, or Italy.

But don’t worry. Applying for a Schengen visa in Nigeria doesn’t have to be complicated!

Whether you’re traveling for tourism, business, or study, this step-by-step guide to applying for a Schengen visa in Nigeria will help you navigate the process smoothly and increase your chances of approval.

Understanding the Schengen Visa

The Schengen visa is a short-stay visa that allows you to travel to 27 European countries within the Schengen Area for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.

✅ Types of Schengen Visas

✔️ Tourist Visa – For leisure, sightseeing, or visiting friends/family.
✔️ Business Visa – For attending business meetings, conferences, or trade fairs.
✔️ Student Visa – For short-term courses or training programs.
✔️ Medical Visa – For receiving medical treatment in a Schengen country.

Tip: If you plan to visit multiple Schengen countries, apply at the embassy of the country where you will spend the most time.

Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for a Schengen Visa in Nigeria

Step 1: Determine Where to Apply

To apply for a Schengen visa in Nigeria, you must submit your application at:
✔️ The embassy or consulate of your main destination.
✔️ A visa application center (such as VFS Global or TLSContact) handling applications for certain countries.

Example: If you’re visiting France and Spain, but spending more time in France, you must apply at the French Embassy or VFS Global (France).

Step 2: Gather Your Required Documents

To increase your chances of approval, you must submit a complete set of documents.

✔️ Valid Nigerian passport (must be valid for at least 3 months after return date).
✔️ Completed Schengen visa application form (available on embassy websites).
✔️ Two recent passport photographs (white background, 35x45mm).
✔️ Proof of travel itinerary (round-trip flight reservation).
✔️ Hotel reservation or invitation letter from a host.
✔️ Travel insurance (minimum coverage of €30,000 for medical emergencies).
✔️ Proof of sufficient funds (bank statements for the last 6 months).
✔️ Employment letter (for working applicants) or business registration documents (for business owners).
✔️ Cover letter explaining your trip purpose and duration.

Tip: Some embassies may require additional documents, so always check the official website before applying!

 Step 3: Pay the Schengen Visa Fee

✔️ Visa Fee: €80.
✔️ Children (6-12 years): €40
✔️ Children under 6 years: Free.
✔️ Payment is non-refundable, even if your visa is denied.

Tip: Payments are made at the embassy, consulate, or visa application center (e.g., VFS Global or TLSContact).

Step 4: Schedule a Visa Appointment

Once you’ve gathered your documents and paid the fee, book an appointment at the appropriate visa application center.

✔️ Visit the official website of the embassy, consulate, or visa application center.
✔️ Choose a convenient date and time for your biometric data capture (fingerprints and photo).
✔️ Print your appointment confirmation.

Tip: Appointments fill up quickly, so book at least 4-6 weeks in advance!

Step 5: Attend Your Visa Interview

On your appointment day, go to the embassy or visa center with all required documents.

✔️ Arrive early (at least 30 minutes before your appointment).
✔️ Dress professionally—first impressions matter!
✔️ Answer all questions honestly (e.g., purpose of travel, financial status).
✔️ Submit your biometric data (fingerprints and photograph).

Tip: If your documents are incomplete, your application may be rejected!

Step 6: Track Your Visa Application

After your interview, your visa will be processed within 15-30 days.

✔️ You can track your application via the visa center’s website.
✔️ If approved, you will receive your passport with a Schengen visa sticker.
✔️ If denied, you will get a letter explaining the reason for refusal.

Tip: If denied, you can appeal the decision or reapply after fixing the issues.

Common Reasons for Schengen Visa Denial & How to Avoid Them

1. Insufficient Financial Proof
Solution: Provide at least ₦3,000,000 in savings to cover expenses.

2. Weak Travel History
Solution: Build a strong travel record with visa-free destinations (e.g., Dubai, Kenya).

3. Lack of Ties to Nigeria
Solution: Show proof of employment, business, or family responsibilities.

4. Suspicious Travel Plans
Solution: Book verifiable flights and accommodations.

5. Inconsistent Information
Solution: Be honest and consistent in your application and interview.

4. FAQs About Schengen Visa Application in Nigeria

How long does it take to get a Schengen visa from Nigeria?

Processing time: 15-30 days (some embassies may take longer).

Can I reapply if my visa is denied?

Yes, but first, understand the reason for denial and correct any mistakes.

How long is a Schengen visa valid?

Single-entry visa: Allows one entry for up to 90 days.
Multiple-entry visa: Allows multiple entries over 6 months to 5 years.

Do I need travel insurance for a Schengen visa?

Yes! Your travel insurance must cover €30,000 in medical expenses.

Apply for Your Schengen Visa with Confidence!

Applying for a Schengen visa in Nigeria doesn’t have to be stressful. By following these steps, preparing the right documents, and attending your interview with confidence, you can increase your chances of approval and enjoy your trip to Europe!

Contact us today for guidance.